Report Confirms LEDs Are Energy Efficient

2 MIN READ

Solid-state lighting advocates have been quick to promote the energy-efficient performance of LEDs, but have done so based more on intuition than reported findings. However, with the release of Osram Opto Semiconductors’ November 2009 report, “Life Cycle Assessment of Illuminants: A Comparison of Light Bulbs, Compact Fluorescent Lamps and LED Lamps,” there is now data to confirm that hunch. “Life Cycle Assessment of Illuminants” finds that, from “cradle to grave,” LED lamps do indeed deliver on energy efficiency.

The report studied the production and use of LED lamps and evaluates their environmental impact throughout all of the stages of lifecycle analysis-raw material production, manufacturing and assembly, transport, use, and end of life-and compares these results with those of an incandescent lamp and a compact fluorescent lamp (CFL). For the specific purposes of the study, an 8W Parathom LED lamp was tested against a 40W incandescent general service lamp and an 8W CFL Dulux Superstar. All three of these lamps are part of Osram’s available lamp offerings.

The study arrived at three main conclusions:

  • Expenditure of energy to produce an LED lamp is negligible-less than 2 percent. This dispels criticism that the manufacture of LED lamps expends more energy than is saved by the lamp’s lower active light output.
  • LED lamps are competitive with CFLs. Testing found that incandescent lamps consume approximately 3,302 kilowatt-hours, whereas CFLs and LED lamps each use less than 670 kilowatt-hours per hour over the course of their life. This translates to an energy savings of 80 percent.
  • Future improvements of LED lamps will further reduce energy demand. As LED efficiency increases and higher lumens-per-watt levels are achieved, this savings will transfer to all aspects of the LED lamp and luminaire assembly.To ensure that the evaluation of the three light sources was fair, the test looked at the manu­facture, packaging, and shipping of the lamps in Asia and Europe and intended for sale in Germany. The researchers also took into consideration primary energy demand and global warming indexes. How the lighting industry utilizes this report is to be seen, as individuals will still make their own assessments when it comes to specifying LEDs.
  • Under Eftekhar’s leadership, Philips Lightolier has evolved to reflect the needs of its customers. By introducing new business services such as the Energy Services Group, and meaningful technological innovations that reflect the demand for energy efficient lighting, Eftekhar has continued to keep Lightolier at the forefront of professional lighting solutions. It is a challenge he now welcomes on a larger scale.

    About the Author

    Elizabeth Donoff

    Elizabeth Donoff is Editor-at-Large of Architectural Lighting (AL). She served as Editor-in-Chief from 2006 to 2017. She joined the editorial team in 2003 and is a leading voice in the lighting community speaking at industry events such as Lightfair and the International Association of Lighting Designers Annual Enlighten Conference, and has twice served as a judge for the Illuminating Engineering Society New York City Section’s (IESNYC) Lumen Award program. In 2009, she received the Brilliance Award from the IESNYC for dedicated service and contribution to the New York City lighting community. Over the past 11 years, under her editorial direction, Architectural Lighting has received a number of prestigious B2B journalism awards. In 2017, Architectural Lighting was a Top Ten Finalist for Magazine of the Year from the American Society of Business Publication Editors' AZBEE Awards. In 2016, Donoff received the Jesse H. Neal Award for her Editor’s Comments in the category of Best Commentary/Blog, and in 2015, AL received a Jesse H. Neal Award for Best Media Brand (Overall Editorial Excellence).Prior to her entry into design journalism, Donoff worked in New York City architectural offices including FXFowle where she was part of the project teams for the Reuters Building at Three Times Square and the New York Times Headquarters. She is a graduate of Bates College in Lewiston, Me., and she earned her Master of Architecture degree from the School of Architecture at Washington University in St. Louis.

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