Charles Correa, “India’s Greatest Architect,” Dies at 84

The RIBA Royal Gold Medalist is remembered for his designs all over the world, with projects ranging from low-income housing to higher education institutions, and from museums to memorials.

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Charles Correa

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Charles Correa

Indian architect, planner, and activist Charles Correa died on June 16 at age 84. The founder of Mumbai-based Charles Correa Associates is most well-known for his role in developing modern architecture in postwar India, and his use of traditional materials in projects all over the world. The Royal Institute of British Architects awarded Correa the 1984 Royal Gold Medal and named him “India’s greatest architect” in 2013. He also received the Aga Khan Award for Architecture in 1988, the Gold Medal by the International Union of Architects in 1990, and Japan’s Praemium Imperiale in 1994.

Correa’s well-known works include the “Gandhi Smarak Sanghralaya,” a Mahatma Gandhi memorial museum in Ahmedabad, Gujarat; the Champalimaud Centre for the Unknown in Lisbon, Portugal; the Brain and Cognitive Sciences Complex at his alma mater, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge, Mass.; the British Council building in New Delhi; and most recently, Ismaili Centre in Toronto. He was also involved in urban planning and low-income housing in cities all over India. His designs were essential to the development of post-independence modern architecture in India.

The Champalimaud Centre for the Unknown, designed by Mumbai-based Charles Correa Associates, is a facility for neuroscience and cancer research in Lisbon, Portugal.

The Champalimaud Centre for the Unknown, designed by Mumbai-based Charles Correa Associates, is a facility for neuroscience and cancer research in Lisbon, Portugal.

About the Author

Caroline Massie

Caroline Massie is a former assistant editor of business, products, and technology at ARCHITECT and Architectural Lighting. She received a bachelor’s degree in American Studies and English from the University of Virginia. Her work has also appeared in The Cavalier Daily, Catalyst, Flavor, The Piedmont Virginian, and Old Town Crier. Follow her on Twitter at @caroline_massie.

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