Located in San Diego’s Torrey Pines area, Fire Station 52 is the city’s first to support an all-electric fire apparatus, marking a significant step toward decarbonizing public infrastructure. Designed by The Miller Hull Partnership, the station reflects a multifaceted commitment to performance, sustainability, and community.
A New Model for Civic Infrastructure
Positioned between the UC San Diego campus and a rapidly growing residential and life sciences district, the 14,500-square-foot facility is strategically sited to address a critical gap in emergency services coverage. The design overcomes more than 20 feet of grade change to accommodate a three-bay, drive-through apparatus layout with a compact two-story footprint.
The building’s envelope is highly efficient and materials were selected to align with San Diego’s Climate Action Plan. Photovoltaic panels supply roughly 10% of the building’s current power needs but are configured for future expansion to full electrification.
Credit: Chipper Hatter
Designing for Speed and Safety
In addition to rapid response, the station emphasizes firefighter health—a growing concern in the profession. The floor plan is zoned into three contamination-control areas, isolating gear, equipment, and living spaces to reduce carcinogen exposure. These zones support the San Diego Fireman’s Relief Association’s “Clean Air, Clean Body, Clean Gear” initiative.
Living and recovery spaces are enhanced with natural light, ventilation, and direct outdoor access, including a fitness room and a communal kitchen, all designed to promote wellness and resilience on and off shift.
Credit: Chipper Hatter
Civic Presence, Local Character
Rather than a utilitarian bunker, Fire Station 52 was designed to engage with the surrounding community and landscape. Tucked into the coastal topography, the station preserves mature vegetation and provides dual public frontages, addressing both the adjacent arterial road and the university campus with contextual sensitivity.
Credit: Chipper Hatter
Inside the public entry, a sculptural light fixture fashioned from reclaimed fire hoses pays tribute to the fire service and offers a soft visual counterpoint to the building’s clean lines. At night, the installation glows outward, serving as a civic beacon.
Credit: Chipper Hatter
Toward a Cleaner Future
With Fire Station 52, San Diego sets a new benchmark for civic facilities. It is the first in the region to host an all-electric fire engine and demonstrates how integrated design can support municipal sustainability goals while enhancing operational performance and public service.
Project Team
- Architect: The Miller Hull Partnership
- General Contractor: Level 10 Construction
- Owner: City of San Diego
- Engineer: Latitude 33 Planning & Engineering
